Where History Meets Nature

Discover rock-paintings in cave-shelters dating back to the Iberian period; Arab medinas; Christian castles, watch-towers, churches, temples and more.

Costa Calida a Region Steeped in History

Costa Calida is a region steeped in history with a fascinating past that dates back over a million years.

Human presence has been recorded here since the Neanderthal period, and the region has been inhabited by various cultures including the Cro-Magnon, Neolithic, Romans, Byzantines, Visigoths, and Muslims.

The Muslims had the most significant impact on the region, and their influence can be seen in the architecture and culture of the area. The city of Murcia, which was founded in the 8th century, is a testament to the Muslim legacy in Costa Calida.

Murcia

The city of Murcia was founded in 831 by Abd-Al-Rahman II in the centre of the Valley of the River Segura. The city wall indicates the importance achieved by the city under Arab rule. Parts of the wall are still visible in places around the city; the wall originally measured 15 metres in height and had 95 towers.

History

Orihuela

Orihuela is the capital of the region of the “Vega Baja del Segura”; it has been the capital of a province and even of a kingdom. It has a long history being at the crossroads between the Valencia region and Castilla La Mancha. In 576 it was the capital of the Visigothic province of Aurariola,

Cartagena

Cartagena is a city with more than 2,500 years of history. Each corner, street and square of the city offers travellers monumental examples of its splendorous historical past, of the civilizations that put in at its port. The city was founded in the 3rd century BC by the Carthaginian general Hasdrubal.

Yecla

Yecla is a town with a singular spirit, due mainly to its enclave situation, and is the living image of ‘Castilian’ Murcia, the area of transition between the coastal zone and the plains of La Mancha. It is naturally a town of enormous character which has impressed such writers as Azorín or Pío Baroja.

Villena

Villena, is the capital of the Alto Vinalopó district and is located in the northwestern part of the Alicante province, at a unique crossroads between the Valencian, Manchegan and Murcian regions. This fact has conditioned many aspects of its population, such as speech and gastronomy. 

Jumilla

Jumilla is famous for its wines, wich have their own Denominación de Origen (D.O.). Jumilla lies in the Altiplano of the Murcia Region, where the coastal terrains give way to the plains of La Mancha. The town is steeped in history and cultural heritage.  

Cehegin

Cehegín is one vast hilltop monument. Former glories of this town can be seen in the remains of the city of Begastri, occupied by both Romans and Visigoths, and an episcopal seat up until the Moorish invasion. The whole of this territory has many layers of the various cultures that established themselves here, the first settlers going back to 2400 BC. 

Caravaca de la Cruz

Caravaca de la Cruz is a town located on the borders of Murcia and Granada. The Iberians, Romans and Muslims all passed through this town, which has developed around its Castle, built in the 15th century and commissioned by the Knights Templar. However, Caravaca is essentially the holy town, the town of the cross that carries its name. 

Calasparra

Calasparra is more than six hundred years old and its historical legacy provides visitors with numerous surprises. Its caves, have been declared World Heritage by the UNESCO. Some archaeological sites range from Palaeolithic to Hispano-Muslim. Visitors can experience the many artefacts which are housed in the Archaeological Museum. 

Bullas

Bullas is an age-old vinicultural region, as shown by the statue of the god Bacchus found during excavation of a nearby Roman site. This is a highly prestigious winegrowing area that yields such distinctive wines as Carrascalejo: robust reds and brandies and especially the fruity rosés,  which are bottled in the neoclassical palace of the same name.

Moratalla

Perched on a panoramic hilltop, crowned by the remains of a castle, Moratalla could be regarded as one big monumental ensemble with its quiet corners and its maze of hilly, narrow streets full of history. Rupestrian art together with the remains of Iberian, Roman and Mediaeval settlements, all bear witness to the former occupation of this area.

Ricote

The ancient stronghold of Ricote, or Alarbona to the Moors, is a quiet town set in fertile huerta and chalky sandstone hills where the vines that produce the rich, dark local wines are grown. Ricote was the last Morisco area of the Spanish Levant, and the last Mudéjares of the Kingdom of Murcia lived here until their expulsion in 1614. 

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